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Illeism

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English

Etymology

An engraving of the 1st century bust of Julius Caesar from the Farnese collection, on display at the National Archaeological Museum in Naples, Italy.[1] In his Commentarii de Bello Gallico (58–49 BCE), Caesar used illeism to give an air of impartiality to the account, including justifications of his own actions.

From Latin ille (“that man; he”) + -ism, modelled on [egoism].

Pronunciation

  • /ˈɪliːɪzəm/ (RP)
  • /ˈɪliɪzəm/ (GA)

Noun

illeism (uncountable)

  1. The practice of (often excessive) referring to oneself in the third person.
  2. Excessive use of the pronoun “he”, especially in reference to oneself; the habit of speaking of oneself in the third person.
    • Lewis Walker (2002): “Illeism with a difference” occurs when a character refers to himself by name rather than a pronoun.
    • S. Viswanathan (2005): The device of illeism appears in Elizabethan drama and earlier traditions.
    • Anu Garg (2007): Illeism is especially common among professional athletes.
    • Douglas Bruster (2007): Editors sometimes misattribute lines due to characters using illeism.

Derived terms

See also

References

Further reading

English terms suffixed with -ism People

  1. From The History of the World; a Survey of a Man’s Record, edited by Hans F. Helmolt (1902–1907).