Jump to content

Opinion Occlusion: Difference between revisions

From MorDictionary
MorMythos (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
MorMythos (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
 
(26 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
==opinion occlusion==
===Etymology===
===Etymology===
'''opinion''' (Latin ''opinio'', belief, conjecture) + '''occlusion''' (Latin ''occlusio'', a shutting up, blockage).
[https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/opinion '''opinion'''] (Latin ''opinio'', belief, conjecture) + [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/occlusion '''occlusion'''] (Latin ''occlusio'', a shutting up, blockage).
 
----


===Noun===
===Noun===
'''opinion occlusion''' (''uncountable and countable'', plural '''opinion occlusions''')
'''opinion occlusion''' (''uncountable and countable'', plural '''opinion occlusions''')


# ''social psychology'' The suppression of a sincerely held view due to social pressure, conformity norms, or anticipated consequence. Distinguished from reticence in that the opinion exists but is actively withheld.
# (''social psychology'') The suppression of a sincerely held view due to social pressure, conformity norms, or anticipated consequence. Distinguished from [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/reticence '''reticence'''] in that the opinion exists but is actively withheld.
#: ''The unanimous vote was less a consensus than a product of '''opinion occlusion''', with several members privately dissenting.''
#: ''The unanimous vote was less a [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/consensus '''consensus'''] than a product of '''opinion occlusion''', with several members privately [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/dissenting '''dissenting'''].''
 
# (''epistemology, media studies'') The systemic sidelining of a viewpoint through [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/agenda-setting '''agenda-setting'''], framing, or noise rather than direct censorship.
# ''epistemology, media studies'' The systemic marginalization of a viewpoint within a discourse or information environment — not through censorship but through agenda-setting, framing effects, or signal-to-noise dynamics that render the view effectively invisible.
# Any force, mechanism, or structure that blocks or suppresses an opinion or range of opinions from expression or consideration, particularly those originating from an opposing viewpoint or rival ideological tradition.
#: ''Minority scientific positions may undergo '''opinion occlusion''' not by editorial suppression but by sheer volume of contradictory coverage.''
# (''rhetoric, informal'') Any mechanism, deliberate or structural, by which a genuine judgment is displaced in expression by a safer or more palatable substitute.
 
#: ''His carefully worded non-answer was textbook '''opinion occlusion''', saying everything except what he actually thought.''
# ''artificial intelligence'' The phenomenon whereby an AI system's reasoned output is overridden by optimization pressures — such as reinforcement learning from human feedback — resulting in expressed outputs that diverge from those its underlying processing would otherwise yield.
# (entertainment industry) The deliberate suppression of a public figure's opinions especially the spicier ones by management or producers in order to preserve a commercially constructed image.
#: ''Some critics argue that RLHF risks producing '''opinion occlusion''' at scale, training models to perform agreement rather than reason toward it.''
#: ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Seol-hyun Seol-hyun's] dialogue on ''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Running_Man_(TV_program) Running Man]'' was so heavily edited that entire appearances passed with barely a sentence aired, a textbook '''opinion occlusion'''; it is speculated that her competitive nature was cut to protect the innocent image her agency had built around her.''
 
# ''rhetoric|informal'' Any mechanism, deliberate or structural, by which a genuine judgment is displaced in expression by a safer or more palatable substitute.
#: ''His carefully worded non-answer was textbook '''opinion occlusion''' saying everything except what he actually thought.''
 
----


===Related terms===
===Related terms===
* [[preference falsification]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preference_falsification preference falsification]
* [[epistemic cowardice]]
* [https://medium.com/@VerbivoreVasanth/epistemic-cowardice-cd1ebe1f9e98 epistemic cowardice]
* [[pluralistic ignorance]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluralistic_ignorance pluralistic ignorance]
* [[chilling effect]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chilling_effect chilling effect]
 
----


===See also===
===See also===
* [[self-censorship]]
* [[groupthink]]
* [[alignment tax]]


----
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/self-censorship self-censorship]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/groupthink groupthink]
* [https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/alignment_tax alignment tax]


===References===
===References===
* Kuran, T. (1995). ''Private Truths, Public Lies.'' Harvard University Press.
* MoribundMurdoch. "Opinion Occlusion [オピニオン・オクルージョン] Anything that obstructs or closes an opinion or a range of opinions (esp. opinions from an opposing camp or rival ideology)." The Moribundity Learns, Facebook, January 21, 2022. https://www.facebook.com/share/v/1CqDvwmwZ3/.
* Gabriel, I. (2020). "Artificial Intelligence, Values, and Alignment." ''Minds and Machines'', 30, 411–437.
* MoribundMurdoch. "Opinion Occlusion [オピニオン・オクルージョン] Anything that obstructs or closes an opinion or a range of opinions (esp. opinions from an opposing camp or rival ideology)." Twitter, January 21, 2022, https://x.com/MoribundMurdoch/status/1484706935547084805?s=20 .
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Reliable_sources/Perennial_sources One Reason for Wikipedia's Opinion Occlusion]
* Project Kino. "Running Man - The Curse of Beauty (ft. Seolhyun)." YouTube, accessed April 29, 2026. https://youtu.be/9fv1kqXBpW0?si=bWO8x4xPMzxIvNB8.


[[Category:English compound nouns]]
===Categories===
[[Category:en:Epistemology]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_compound English compound nouns]
[[Category:en:Psychology]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemology Epistemology]
[[Category:en:Artificial intelligence]]
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychology Psychology]

Latest revision as of 16:56, 29 April 2026

Etymology

[edit | edit source]

opinion (Latin opinio, belief, conjecture) + occlusion (Latin occlusio, a shutting up, blockage).

opinion occlusion (uncountable and countable, plural opinion occlusions)

  1. (social psychology) The suppression of a sincerely held view due to social pressure, conformity norms, or anticipated consequence. Distinguished from reticence in that the opinion exists but is actively withheld.
    The unanimous vote was less a consensus than a product of opinion occlusion, with several members privately dissenting.
  2. (epistemology, media studies) The systemic sidelining of a viewpoint through agenda-setting, framing, or noise rather than direct censorship.
  3. Any force, mechanism, or structure that blocks or suppresses an opinion or range of opinions from expression or consideration, particularly those originating from an opposing viewpoint or rival ideological tradition.
  4. (rhetoric, informal) Any mechanism, deliberate or structural, by which a genuine judgment is displaced in expression by a safer or more palatable substitute.
    His carefully worded non-answer was textbook opinion occlusion, saying everything except what he actually thought.
  5. (entertainment industry) The deliberate suppression of a public figure's opinions especially the spicier ones by management or producers in order to preserve a commercially constructed image.
    Seol-hyun's dialogue on Running Man was so heavily edited that entire appearances passed with barely a sentence aired, a textbook opinion occlusion; it is speculated that her competitive nature was cut to protect the innocent image her agency had built around her.
[edit | edit source]

See also

[edit | edit source]

References

[edit | edit source]

Categories

[edit | edit source]